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Human Rights

Blinken: New Belarusian death penalty law could target pro-democracy, anti-war activists 

"Belarus has found new ways to intimidate and punish its own citizens, including by approving legislation to apply the death penalty to pro-democracy activists and those opposing Russia’s war in Ukraine,” Blinken warned

May 19, 2022 11:19am

Updated: May 19, 2022 11:30am

Belarus has introduced the death penalty for attempts to carry out alleged acts of terrorism, a move critics have warned could be used to target opposition members and activists who are already on trial.

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken released a statement on Wednesday condemning the policy, which he said are representative of “an authoritarian leader desperate to cling to power through fear and intimidation.”

“Amidst Russia’s unprovoked and unjustified war against Ukraine, the Lukashenka regime in Belarus has found new ways to intimidate and punish its own citizens, including by approving legislation to apply the death penalty to pro-democracy activists and those opposing Russia’s war in Ukraine,” the statement read.

The secretary further warned that the new law would “permit the use of the death penalty for individuals convicted of “attempted acts of terrorism,”

“The regime has levied politically motivated charges of ‘extremism’ and ‘terrorism’ against many of the more than 1,100 political prisoners and used such labels to detain tens of thousands more.  These are citizens of Belarus seeking to freely exercise their fundamental freedoms – peaceful protesters, civil society members, journalists, political opponents and those arrested for opposing Russia’s unjustified war against Ukraine and Belarus’s enabling role in it.  These citizens now also face the threat of the death penalty.”

Blinken continued to criticize the Lukashenka regime but lauded the “strength and bravery” of the Belarusian people as they continue to fight for their freedom against what is widely considered Europe’s last dictatorship.

“The world has observed for almost two years the strength and bravery of the Belarusian people who continue to stand up for their rights in the face of brutal authoritarianism, often at grave personal costs.  The Belarusian people have demonstrated time and time again that the regime cannot silence their calls for democracy,” he said in the statement.

Ahead of Belarus’ May 21 Day of Political Prisoners, Blinken reiterated the United States’ calls for “the unconditional release of all political prisoners, an end to the regime’s violence against its own citizens, and a national dialogue inclusive of civil society and the democratic movement, leading to free and fair elections under international observation.”

“We are committed to promoting accountability, and to that end have designated hundreds of Belarusian entities and officials for sanctions or visa restrictions for their involvement in human rights abuses, the undermining of democracy in Belarus, electoral fraud, or corruption.  The perpetrators of these human rights abuses will be held to account,” he added.